This glossary explains the key technical terms and abbreviations used in this chapter.
| Abbreviation / Term | Explanation |
|---|---|
| EU AI Act | EU AI Act — world's first comprehensive AI regulation (since 2024). |
| GPU | Graphics Processing Unit — used for AI training. |
| LLM | Large Language Model — large language model (e.g. ChatGPT, Claude). |
As of March 2026. All information is based on publicly available sources.